symptoms allergies dogs
Dog allergies are very similar to human allergies and also produce the same symptoms as human allergies. There are 5 types dog allergies: food allergy, flea allergy, bacteria allergy, contact allergy and atopy. Here are some basic facts about each these allergies.
Food Allergies
The most common symptom of food allergies is scratching, due to irritation skin. Dog food contains lots of ingredients that may cause an allergic reaction to your dog. Some of these ingredients are following:
Meat: Beef, Chicken, Pork, lamb, fish, eggs
Dairy products (milk)
Cereals (wheat, whey)
Maize
Most dog owners often scold their dog for scratching too. Any obsessive behavior your dog demonstrates as constant scratching, chewing, licking, requires immediate attention. Never believe it's just a new habit your dog picked up. Dog allergies can make your dog very uncomfortable.
In addition to scratch, some dogs may experience other symptoms are:
sneezing
cough
Eye and nose discharge
Itching around the anus
Hair loss
loss of appetite
pawing at their ears or shake his head
vomiting
diarrhea
breathing problems
Isolating the allergen which causes allergy is not easy because the dog is usually allergic to a specific ingredient in food. Therefore, it is a matter of isolating that ingredient. You can try this with an elimination diet, which most people have neither the time nor the energy. The elimination diet requires preparing specially meal consisting of a more exotic meats such as rabbit or venison mixed with rice or potatoes, which would not normally found in dog food.
A more modern and easier to verify the presence of a food allergy is to try a dog food that contains hydrolyzed protein, as Purina HA or Hills z / d. Hydrolyzed proteins are broken down into molecules so small they can not affect the immune system, which is what causes the allergy. If the allergy disappears while your dog is in this regime (which takes about 8 weeks), then it most likely is reached a food allergy. At this point, you begin to re-introduce the possible allergens one by one (individual meats, wheat, corn, milk, etc.) for a period of two weeks each. If symptoms reappear, it is most likely due to the ingredient being introduced at this time. You should watch out for the ingredients on the labels of dog food in future purchases.
Atopy (allergic inhalation)
Atopy is the most common of all dog allergies, caused by environmental factors, such as dust mites, mold, household dust, human hair, feathers or pollen.
Signs of atopy include excessive chewing, licking and scratching his face, legs, belly, armpits and genitals. The evidence of this behavior can be found in examining your dog's paws, the armpits and genital area. Reddish-brown stains develop in these areas due to excessive licking. This may not be obvious in dogs with dark coats.
Atopy is not easy to diagnose due to other dog allergies having the same symptoms. Once these other dog allergies (food, flea and contact) have been ruled out, your veterinarian can perform tests to the root cause of atopy. The most accurate method of testing for atopy is Intradermal Skin Testing.
There are many different treatment options for atopy. The best treatment is to completely avoid the allergen. If this is not possible, other treatments include baths of cold water with a medicated shampoo, antihistamines, allergy injections cons, corticosteroids or nutritional rich in omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids.
Flea Allergies
Dog Allergies to fleas are not caused by the chip itself, but saliva instead of the chip. A common symptom of flea allergies is scratching at the surface of the tail, which causes hair loss, scabs and sores. Your veterinarian can easily diagnose a flea allergy checking the presence of fleas in the coat. Fleas can be seen by the naked eye. Intradermal skin tests may also be used to test this type of allergy. The most effective products for eliminating fleas are:
Advantage – Flea control for your dog and CatFrontLine – Flea & Tick
Medications for your dogs and cats
Capstar flea infestation on dogs and cats
K9 Advantix Flea and ticks of the drug (based on weight of dog)
Bacterial Allergies
The skin of a dog eat normally Staph bacteria. Usually, this bacteria does not affect your dog, but some dogs develop a sensitivity to it causing a reaction allergic. Your dog may crusting on the skin and patches of hair loss due to scratching, similar to the ring worm. If these patches become infected, your dog will need to be treated with antibiotics.
Contact Allergies
Contact allergies are the least common of all dog allergies. This type of allergy produces swelling, redness, itching and hair loss. Common contact allergens include flea collars, restoration of plastic bowls, sweaters for pets, plants, grass or wool bedding. The best way to diagnose this allergy is whether the symptoms persist after ruling out all other allergies. If this is the case, then you must identify the allergen and remove it the environment of your dog.
This information is not intended to replace the advice of a veterinarian, dog trainer or pet care professional company.
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